Forex Market >
Forex FAQ's
Why trade
FX?
If you are interested in trading currencies
online, you will find the FX market offers several
advantages over stock and futures trading.
24-hour trading
FX is a true 24-hour market. Whether it's 6pm
or 6am, somewhere in the world there are buyers
and sellers actively trading foreign currencies.
Traders can always respond to breaking news immediately,
and P&L is not affected by after hours earning
reports or analyst conference calls. After hours
trading for U.S. stocks and futures brings with
it several limitations. ECN's (Electronic Communication
Networks), also called matching systems, exist
to bring together buyers and sellers - when possible.
However, there is no guarantee that every trade
will be executed, nor at a fair market price.
Quite frequently, traders must wait until the
market opens the following day in order to receive
a tighter spread.
Superior
liquidity
With a daily trading volume that is 50x larger
than the New York Stock Exchange, there are always
broker/dealers willing to buy or sell currencies
in the FX markets. The liquidity of this market,
especially that of the major currencies, helps
ensure price stability. Traders can almost always
open or close a position at a fair market price.
Because of the lower trade volume, investors in
the stock market and other exchange-traded markets
are more vulnerable to liquidity risk, which results
in a wider dealing spread or larger price movements
in response to any relatively large transaction.
50:1
Leverage
50:1 leverage is commonly available from online
FX dealers, which substantially exceeds the common
2:1 margin offered by equity brokers, and 15:1
in the futures market. At 50:1, traders post $2000
margin for a $100,000 position, or 2%. While certainly
not for everyone, the substantial leverage available
from online currency trading firms is a powerful,
moneymaking tool. Rather than merely loading up
on risk as many people incorrectly assume, leverage
is essential in the FX market. This is because
the average daily percentage move of a major currency
is less than 1%, whereas a stock can easily have
a 10% price move on any given day. The most effective
way to manage the risk associated with margined
trading is to diligently follow a disciplined
trading style that consistently utilizes stop
and limit orders. Devise and adhere to a system
where your controls kick in when emotion might
otherwise take over.
Lower
transaction costs
It is much more cost-efficient to trade FX in
terms of both commissions and transaction fees.
Commissions for stock trades range from $7.95-$29.95
per trade with online discount brokers up to $100
or more per trade with full service brokers. An
average commission on a futures trade is $15 a
round turn. Forex brokers offer much lower commission
structures. Another important point to consider
is the width of the bid/ask spread. In general,
the width of the spread in a FX transaction is
less than 1/10 that of a stock transaction, which
could include a .125 (1/8) wide spread. And in
the futures market, spreads are typically 7 pips
or wider. As a rule of thumb, one pip equals $10,
which means at 7 pips, a futures trade costs approximately
$20 more than a comparable trade in the spot FX
market.
Profit
potential in both rising and falling markets
In every open FX position, an investor is long
in one currency and short the other. A short position
is one in which the trader sells the base currency
in anticipation that it will depreciate. This
means that potential exists in a rising as well
as a falling market. The ability to sell currencies
without any limitations is another distinct advantage
over equity trading. In the US equity markets,
it is much more difficult to establish a short
position due to the Zero Uptick rule, which prevents
investors from shorting a stock unless the immediately
preceding trade was equal to or lower than the
price of the short sale.
What
is Margin?
Margin is essentially collateral for a position.
If the market moves against a customer's position,
FORECO will request additional funds through a
"margin call." If there are insufficient available
funds, GAIN will immediately close out the customer's
open positions.
What
are the most commonly traded currencies in the
FX markets?
The most often traded or 'liquid' currencies are
those of countries with stable governments, respected
central banks, and low inflation. Today, over
85% of all daily transactions involve trading
of the major currencies, which include the US
Dollar, Japanese Yen, Euro, British Pound, Swiss
Franc, Canadian Dollar and the Australian Dollar.
Should
I as individual investor diversify into this market?
While this market may not be for everyone and
carries risk associated with any kind of investing
if you are seeking. Serious returns of investment
available within short period of time. High leveraging
options to allow the investor to fully maximize
your capital Portfolio Diversification Viable
investment alternative to the equities market.
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